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Asian Markets Improve Amid Trade Talks and Growing AI Enthusiasm

Summary: Increased interest in artificial intelligence (AI) and positive developments in US-China trade and AI discussions led to gains across most Asian stock markets on Monday. Officials from the United States and China held talks on Sunday to establish a mechanism called the ‘US-China AI Dialogue’ for regular AI-related communication. Hong Kong’s main stock index rose by 0.05 percent, South Korea’s by 1.5 percent, and Shanghai’s index gained 0.05 percent.

October 5, Hong Kong — A global surge in demand for AI technology combined with encouraging trade and AI talks between the US and China fueled a rally across major Asian stock markets on Monday. Last week, global markets closed mixed amid tightening monetary policies from various central banks to control inflation. Notably, the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates last Wednesday.

On Sunday, economic officials from the US and China met to discuss trade and AI cooperation ahead of the upcoming summit between US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, scheduled for Thursday in Washington. According to US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, both sides explored setting up a recurring dialogue under the banner of the ‘US-China AI Dialogue.’ Chinese state media described the talks as clear, in-depth, and constructive.

Shortly after markets opened on Monday, Hong Kong’s main stock index inched up approximately 0.05 percent. South Korea’s tech-focused index jumped 1.5 percent, while Shanghai’s market also advanced by 0.05 percent. Japan’s Tokyo stock market remained closed due to a public holiday, and Australia’s Sydney market saw a modest decline.

Stephen Innes, analyst at Quintekx Intel, noted that foundational agreements on trade, investment, and artificial intelligence have been laid ahead of the Trump-Xi meeting. He added, “The market is awaiting signs that tensions will not escalate between the two countries, even if a major deal is not reached.”

Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions between the US and Iran have driven crude oil prices higher internationally, intensifying inflationary pressures on central banks worldwide. Japan’s central bank raised interest rates last Friday to their highest level in three decades. However, expectations of a slower pace in future rate hikes have weakened the yen against the US dollar. Earlier this month, both the European Central Bank and the US Federal Reserve tightened monetary policies further.

On Monday, crude oil prices slipped slightly due to expectations that Saudi Arabia will resume about half of the supply affected by the closure of its east-west pipeline within days. Nonetheless, prices for both Brent and WTI crude remain near $100 per barrel, significantly higher than levels before the US-Iran conflict escalated.