Iran Decides to Impose Fees on Foreign Ships Passing Through Strait of Hormuz, Signaling Rising Regional Tensions

March 31, Kathmandu – The Security Committee of the Iranian Parliament has approved a plan to collect tolls from ships and oil tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical oil transit routes. According to Iran’s official media outlet, Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB), this plan includes levying fees on all vessels transiting this strategic waterway, with a provision to impose a complete ban on American and Israeli ships.

The legislation passed by the parliamentary committee will require international vessels navigating through the Strait of Hormuz to pay transit fees. Iran states that this measure is intended to reinforce its sovereignty, cover security management expenses, and generate new sources of revenue. Currently, the Strait of Hormuz is recognized as an international maritime passage, granting all nations’ ships the right to free navigation.

Analysts suggest that Iran’s decision may conflict with international maritime law. The move is expected to face strong opposition from the United States and Gulf countries. Experts also warn that this could not only challenge the principle of freedom of navigation but might also introduce further volatility to global oil prices.

Iran claims it has the responsibility to ensure security in the Hormuz region and argues that charging fees in return is justified. This move is seen as an effort by Iran to legally establish its control and influence over the Strait of Hormuz. Local media report that the proposal aims to formally secure Iran’s sovereignty, control, and monitoring capabilities over the strait, while creating a new revenue stream. Iranian parliamentarian Mohammad Reza is quoted saying that charging fees on vessels passing through Hormuz is as natural as it is on other international routes.